Imitha yamandla entsha ye-laser ingasiza abenzi bensimbi baqinisekise ukuthi abasiki be-laser basebenza kahle.Getty Images
Inkampani yakho ikhokhele imali engaphezu kwesigidi esingu-$1 ngomshini omusha wokusika i-laser onokugcinwa kwezinto ezizenzakalelayo nokubamba amashidi.Ukufakwa kuqhubeka kahle, futhi izimpawu zokuqala zokukhiqiza zibonisa ukuthi umshini usebenza njengoba bekulindelekile.Konke kubonakala kuhamba kahle.
Kodwa ingabe kunjalo?Ezinye izindwangu ngeke zikwazi ukuphendula lo mbuzo kuze kukhiqizwe izingxenye ezimbi.Kuleli qophelo, i-laser cutter ivaliwe futhi uchwepheshe wesevisi uyafona.Linda ukuthi igeyimu iqale.
Akuyona indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuqapha imishini yokusika i-laser ebalulekile nebizayo, kodwa kuvame ukuthi izinto zenzeka kanjani phansi esitolo.Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi abadingi ukukala ama-laser amasha afana nobuchwepheshe belaser be-CO2 edlule, isibonelo. , idinga indlela yokusebenzisana ukuze kugxilwe kuyo ngaphambi kokusika.Abanye bacabanga ukuthi ukukala kwe-laser beam yinto eyenziwa ochwepheshe benkonzo.Impendulo ethembekile iwukuthi uma izinkampani ezikhiqizayo zifuna ukuzuza okuningi kumalaser azo futhi zifuna okusezingeni eliphezulu- ukusikeka konqenqema lwekhwalithi okunganikezwa lobu buchwepheshe, badinga ukuqhubeka nokuhlola ikhwalithi ye-laser beam.
Abanye abakhiqizi baze baphikise ngokuthi ukuhlola izinga le-beam kwandisa isikhathi somshini.UChristian Dini, umqondisi wokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi lomhlaba wonke kwa-Ophir Photonics, uthe kumkhumbuza ihlaya elidala elivame ukuhlanganyela ezifundweni zokuphatha ukukhiqiza.
“Amadoda amabili ayegawula imithi ngamasaha, kwafika omunye wathi, ‘Hhawu, isaha lakho libuthuntu.Kungani ungasiloli ukuze sikusize ukugawula izihlahla?Laba balisa ababili baphendule ngokuthi abanaso isikhathi sokwenza lokho ngoba bekumele bagawule njalo ukuze uwise umuthi,” kusho uDeeney.
Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-laser beam akuyona into entsha.Nokho, ngisho nalabo abenza lo mkhuba kungenzeka ukuthi bebesebenzisa amasu angathembeki kangako ukwenza umsebenzi.
Thatha ukusetshenziswa kwephepha elivuthayo njengesibonelo, livame ukusetshenziswa uma izinhlelo ze-CO2 laser ziwubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko bokusika i-laser esitolo.Kulokhu, opharetha we-laser wezimboni uzobeka iphepha elishisiwe ekamelweni lokusika ukuze aqondise ama-optics noma ukusika imibhobho. .Ngemva kokuvula i-laser, opharetha angabona ukuthi iphepha lishile yini.
Abanye abakhiqizi baphendukele kupulasitiki we-acrylic ukuze benze izethulo ze-3D zamakhonsathi.Kodwa i-acrylic evuthayo ikhiqiza imfucumfucu ebanga umdlavuza okungenzeka ukuthi abasebenzi basesitolo bawagweme.
“Ama-power pucks” bekungamadivaysi e-analog anezibonisi zemishini ezigcine zaba amamitha kagesi okuqala ukuze zibonise ngokunembile ukusebenza kwe-laser beam. i-laser beam.) Lawa madiski angathinteka izinga lokushisa le-ambient, ngakho-ke angase anganikezi ngempela ukufundwa okunembe kakhulu lapho ehlola Ukusebenza kwama-lasers.
Abakhiqizi abenzi umsebenzi omuhle wokubeka iso kubasiki be-laser, futhi uma bekunjalo, cishe bebengawasebenzisi amathuluzi angcono kakhulu, iqiniso eliholele i-Ophir Photonics ukuthi yethule imitha yamandla ye-laser encane, ezimele ngokwayo ukulinganisa ama-Lasers e-Industrial.Imishini ye-Ariel ikala amandla e-laser ukusuka ku-200 mW ukuya ku-8 kW.
Ungalenzi iphutha lokucabanga ukuthi i-laser beam kusisiki esisha se-laser izosebenza ngokungaguquki kuyo yonke impilo yomshini.Kufanele iqashwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukusebenza kwayo kuhlangabezana nokucaciswa kwe-OEM.I-Ariel Laser Power Meter yakwa-Ophir ingasiza kulo msebenzi.
“Sifuna ukusiza abantu baqonde kangcono ukuthi ababhekene nakho isidingo sokwenza amasistimu abo e-laser asebenze endaweni yawo emnandi - ngaphakathi kwewindi lenqubo elifanele,” kusho u-Dini.” Uma ungakutholi konke kahle, uzibeka engcupheni yokuthola izindleko eziphezulu ucezu ngalunye olunekhwalithi ephansi.”
Idivayisi ihlanganisa iningi lamaza e-laser “afanelekile,” kusho u-Deeney. Embonini yokwenziwa kwensimbi, kufakwe ama-laser wefiber angu-900 kuya ku-1,100 nm kanye namalaser angu-10.6 µm CO2.
Imishini efanayo esetshenziselwa ukukala amandla e-laser emishinini enamandla amakhulu ivamise ukuba mikhulu futhi ihamba kancane, ngokusho kwezikhulu zakwa-Ophir.Ubukhulu bayo benza kube nzima ukuhlanganisa kwezinye izinhlobo zemishini ye-OEM, njengemishini yokukhiqiza eyizingezo enamakhabethe amancane.I-Ariel ibanzi kancane. kunesiqeshana sephepha.Ingakwazi futhi ukukala ngemizuzwana emithathu.
“Ungabeka le divayisi encane eduze nendawo yesenzo noma eduze kwendawo yokusebenza.Awudingi ukuyibamba.Uyayimisa futhi iyawenza umsebenzi wayo,” kusho uDeeney.
Imitha yamandla entsha inezindlela ezimbili zokusebenza.Uma kusetshenziswa i-laser enamandla amakhulu, ifunda ama-pulses amafushane wamandla, ngokuyisisekelo ivala i-laser futhi ikhanyise.Kuma-laser afinyelela ku-500 W, ingakala ukusebenza kwe-laser ngemizuzu. idivayisi inomthamo oshisayo we-14 kJ ngaphambi kokuthi idinga ukupholiswa Isikrini se-LCD esingu-128 x 64 pixel kudivayisi noma uxhumano lwe-Bluetooth ohlelweni lokusebenza lwedivayisi sinikeza opharetha ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nezinga lokushisa lemitha yamandla. . Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi idivayisi ayiyona ifeni noma amanzi apholisiwe.)
U-Deeney uthi imitha yamandla iklanyelwe ukuthi ingachaphazi futhi imelane nothuli.Ikhava yepulasitiki yerabha ingasetshenziswa ukuvikela imbobo ye-USB yedivayisi.
“Uma uyibeka endaweni eyimpuphu endaweni engezwayo, akumele uzikhathaze ngayo.Ivalwe ngokuphelele,” usho kanje.
Isofthiwe efakwe ne-Ophir ibonisa idatha evela ezilinganisweni ze-laser ngamafomethi afana namagrafu emigqa asekelwe esikhathini, izibonisi zezikhombisi, noma izibonisi ezinkulu zedijithali ezinezibalo ezisekelayo.Kusuka lapho, isofthiwe ingasetshenziswa ukudala izethulo ezijulile ezihlanganisa isikhathi eside. ukusebenza kwe-laser.
Uma umkhiqizi ekwazi ukubona ukuthi i-laser beam ayisebenzi kahle yini, u-opharetha angaqala ukuxazulula inkinga ukuze athole ukuthi yini engalungile, kusho u-Dini.Ukuphenya ngezimpawu zokusebenza kabi kungasiza ukugwema isikhathi sokuphumula esikhulu nesibizayo sesisiki sakho se-laser esikhathini esizayo.Ukugcina isaha libukhali. igcina ukuhlinzwa kuhamba ngokushesha.
U-Dan Davis ungumhleli oyinhloko we- The FABRICATOR, umagazini omkhulu wemboni osakaza insimbi futhi wenza, kanye nemibhalo engudadewabo, i-STAMPING Journal, i-Tube & Pipe Journal kanye ne-The Welder. Ubesebenza kulezi zincwadi kusukela ngo-April 2002.
I-FABRICATOR iwumagazini ohamba phambili embonini yokwenziwa kwensimbi eNyakatho Melika.Lo magazini uhlinzeka ngezindaba, izihloko zezobuchwepheshe kanye nemilando yamacala eyenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yabo ngendlela egculisayo.I-FABRICATOR ibisebenzela imboni kusukela ngo-1970.
Manje ngokufinyelela okugcwele kuhlelo lwedijithali lwe-FABRICATOR, ukufinyelela okulula kuzinsiza ezibalulekile zemboni.
Uhlelo lwedijithali lwe-The Tube & Pipe Journal manje selufinyeleleka ngokugcwele, lunikeza ukufinyelela okulula kuzinsiza ezibalulekile zemboni.
Jabulela ukufinyelela okugcwele kuhlelo lwedijithali lwe-STAMPING Journal, oluhlinzeka ngentuthuko yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe, imikhuba emihle kanye nezindaba zemboni zemakethe yokugxiviza izitembu zensimbi.
Jabulela ukufinyelela okugcwele kuhlelo lwedijithali Lombiko Wokwengeza ukuze ufunde ukuthi ukukhiqiza okungeziwe kungasetshenziswa kanjani ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kanye nokukhulisa inzuzo.
Manje ngokufinyelela okugcwele kuhlelo lwedijithali lwe-The Fabricator en Español, ukufinyelela okulula kuzinsiza ezibalulekile zomkhakha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2022